Mirari is coming

I first heard about the new Mirari computer for MorphOS and AmigaOS in April 2025 on amiga-news.de. Since then, we have been following its development (https://mirari.vitasys.nl/the-first-rebirth/) and eagerly awaiting its arrival on the scene.

logo of Mirari, MorphOS and AmigaOS

Mirari is the work of Skateman (Dave Koelman) and Geennaam (Harald Kanning) and was created with the aim of bringing an entry-level PowerPC motherboard for MorphOS and AmigaOS, fast enough and with new technologies such as NVME and USB 3.

The computer is designed for NXP T1042 and T2021 processors. Work is now intensively underway on the T1042 version.

I was lucky enough to get my hands on one. It immediately ended up on the testbed so I could find out what we can look forward to.

Mirari motherboard on testbed.
After unboxing, immediately prepared for testing.

The basic parameters of Mirari are as follows:

  • CPU: T1042 (4x e5500 core), 1.4 to 1.6 GHz, 256 KB L2 cache, 256 KB platform cache (L3), Power ISA v.2.06
  • RAM: up to 32 GB DDR3L, 800 MHz, supports interleaving
  • HDD controller: 2x SATA v2.6 )*
  • NVME interface: 2x )* 
  • Ethernet: 1 GbE
  • USB2.0: 4x external + 4x internal
  • USB3.2 Gen1: 2x external + 2x internal
  • Expansion slots:
  • 1x PCIe v 2.0, x4 lanes (x16 connector)
  • 1x PCIe v 2.0 / 3.0 )*, x1 lane, ( x4 connector )
  • 1x PCIe v 2.0, x1 lane

)* 2x SATA + 1x NVME, or 1x SATA + 2x NVME

)** with T2081 processor is PCIe v3.0

 

First impressions

I won't pretend – my first impressions are great. UBoot allows you to set the processor frequency from 1.4 GHz to 1.6 GHz, select the third NVME or SATA2 storage, and set boot parameters for AmigaOS, MorphOS and Linux. In the future, UBoot will also allow you to set detailed RAM parameters for fine-tuning or fan speed control profiles with regard to noise and performance.

Screenshot of System monitor with CPU specs
Four cores and 1.6 GHz, not bad!

MorphOS 3.20 – although not yet the final version – is very stable here. Both NVME and SATA2 drivers work, and both devices can be booted from. All peripherals and 3D graphics work without any problems. As of today, USB 3.0 drivers are not yet available.

 

Processor performance

I have tried many MorphOS computers and was very curious about the speed of Mirari. I have the processor frequency set to 1.6 GHz (except for testing). Actually, I have no reason to keep the lower setting. Even during stress tests, I was unable to get the CPU temperature above 45 °C.

What real speed can we actually expect? The processor has an e5500 core, the same as the AmigaOne X5000. Compared to it, the speed will be proportional to the frequency - i.e. 80% of the X5000's performance. Compared to G4 and G5 processors, it will probably be faster than the frequency ratio would suggest.

For example, the web browsing speed of the Mirari 1.6 GHz is 15% higher than that of the overclocked Mini 1.8 GHz:

Screenshot with speedometer result
Mirari has a Speedometer score of 9.382, while the overclocked Mini 1.83 GHz has a score of 8.085

 

So let's take a very brief look at the results of real-world tests. In addition to G4 and G5 computers, I will also use an A1222+ (with AmigaOS) and a Sam460LE for comparison.
 

We will test the raw CPU performance using the Dhrystone v2 benchmark:

graph of Dhrystone benchmark
You can see for yourself that Mirari is really very fast - it is on the same level as the iMac G5 2.1 GHz. It is nice to see that the e5500 core is faster at the same frequency.

 

Next, we will look at the performance of floating-point operations with the Whetstone v2 benchmark:

graph of Whetstone benchmark
There are no surprises here; the speeds correspond to the processor frequencies.

 

Memory and cache

This is what the block diagram of the T1042 processor looks like.

Block diagram of T1042 CPU

Each core has 32 KB of cache for instructions and data and 256 KB of unified L2 cache. A 256 KB L3 cache is located between CoreNet and the DDR3 controller. The CoreNet platform ensures communication and data coherence between the CPU, memory and peripherals.

How fast is this memory? The Mirari T1042 can have one SO-DIMM DDR3L module with a frequency of 800 MHz (1600 MT/s, PC3-12800). The controller supports rank interleaving.

To measure cache and RAM speeds, I used the ramspeed programme ( I recompile it and place to morphos-storage and os4depot so you can compare with your AmigaNG).

graph with cache and RAM speed
Speeds vary for reading and writing and for 32-bit and 64-bit data.

L1 achieves the highest speed of 12,680 MB/s, L2: 7,446 MB/s, L3: 2,515 MB/s and RAM 1,796 MB/s.

To avoid going into too much detail, we will compare with others using the arithmetic mean of the read and write speeds of 32- and 64-bit data.

ramspeed results, Mirari fastest
Mirari is fastest. But in a detailed breakdown, the G5 in the iMac is faster at reading data and slower at writing.


A frequently used benchmark for measuring memory speed is Stream, which measures the flow rate of 64-bit floating-point data with Copy, Scale, Add, and Triad operations. The graph shows the arithmetic mean of these operations.

Stream results, iMac fatest, Mirari second

Here, the G5 is the fastest processor because, unlike the others, it contains a hardware prefetcher. The programme can be modified in software (again by Harald) so that the G4 and T1042 have similar functionality, and then the Mirari 1.6 GHz achieves a speed of 1700 MB/s. However, I do not show this in the graph because Stream in its original form is an industry standard and common applications do not usually have this optimisation.

Even so, Mirari's performance is excellent. And note the A1222+ speed - not bad for for 1.2 GHz computer.

 

NVME and SATA

Another thing I was very curious about was storage speeds. Harald is the author of NVME drivers for MorphOS and AmigaOS. Even when I was testing the beta version, the NVME speed on the X1000 was amazing.

The T1042 processor contains two SATA v2.6 controllers. NVME are always connected to one PCIe 2.0 line.

I measured the speeds of both the buses and the disk subsystems, but for simplicity's sake, I will only give one summary result here - the speed of copying a large file to RAM:.

Mirari fastest, NVME super fast

Here it is completely clear that Mirari is the absolute king in this discipline. And the new NVME technology only emphasises this.

 

FPS games

And how does gaming look on Mirari?

I have added the fastest machine to date to the list - the Powermac G5 Quad. Measuring games is always more complicated, as it also depends on the graphics card and speed of the gfx chip driver. Here, the X1900 is used for the Powermac Quad, the X1950 XT for Mirari, and the Radeon 9800 Pro for Pegasos 2.

1941 game: 1. Powermac Quad, 2. iMac G5, 3. Mirari
Powermacs with G5 processors excel in the SDL game 1941, getting off to an excellent start in our race.

 

Tower57: 1. Powermac Quad, 2. Mirari
Here, Mirari shows its power, overtaking the iMac and catching up with the G5 Quad. Look for A1222+.

 

 

GLQuake: Mirari first
And in the home stretch, Mirari is a head ahead of the winged horse. The favorite, G5 Quad, stumbled.

 

So I can say that when it comes to gaming, the technology used matters a lot. However, I can say that Mirari is perfect for gamers. It's simply a great computer in every way.

 

So what can we look forward to?

Mirari with MorphOS 3.20. I think the release is not too far away. And I hope that AmigaOS4 release will follow. 

Mirari:

  • is new - that's a big advantage when most of our AmigaNG machines are twenty years old
  • it is powerful – it has four e5500 cores up to 1.6 GHz
  • it is expandable – after installing disks, NVME and a graphics card, you still have two expansion slots left
  • it is designed for AmigaOS, MorphOS and Linux

I think this brief introduction shows that if Mirari succeeds, it will be an ideal replacement for virtually all existing computers for AmigaOS and MorphOS.

In terms of performance, it is surpassed only by the Powermac G5 and AmigaOne X5000 ( and maybe X1000 ). However, if a version with a T2081 processor (4x e6500 core with AltiVec, 1.8 GHz) is released in the future, it may even shake the position of the current king and queen.